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ÃÖÈñ±Ç ( Choi Hee-Kwon ) - Ãæ³²´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
±è³¼ö ( Kim Nan-Soo ) - ºÎ»ê°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ¹°¸®Ä¡·áÇаú ±èÇö¼ö ( Kim Hyun-Soo ) - ¼¿ï»ê¾÷´ëÇб³ ½ºÆ÷Ã÷°Ç°Çаú
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of water exercise program on physical fitness, pain and quality of life (QoL) in patients with osteoarthritis.
Methods: Thirty- four old women were divided into the exercise (EG, n=18) and control groups (CG, n=16) after 6-week self-help education program. The EG carried out 6-week supervised water exercise program (60min/day, 2days/wk). Physical fitness, pain, and QoL were assessed by Senior Fitness Test Manual (Rikli & Jones, 2005), Pain rating scale (0-10) and World Health Organization QoL BREF (Min et al., 2000), respectively.
Results: Both EG and CG increased upper and lower-body strength (all, p£¼.05), which were measured by arm curl and chair stand, respectively. For flexibility test, the EG increased upper and lower body (all, p£¼.05). Balance of the EG increased (p£¼.05), but not in the CG. Pain significantly decreased in the EG post training (p=.000). However, both EG and CG did not significantly improve for QoL.
Conclusion: Six weeks of water exercise program did induce significant improvement in physical fitness and pain control in patients with osteoarthritis.
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KeyWords
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Exercise, Osteoarthritis, Physical fitness, Pain, Quality of life
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